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上篇文章配置了虚机基础环境,本篇文章介绍配置python开发环境

配置YUM源

使用国内yum源mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backupwget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repohttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

安装python

安装相关依赖

sudo yum -y install openssl-devel readline-devel unzip

编译安装python

下载python源码包wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.4/Python-3.6.4.tgz安装tar -xzf Python-3.6.2.tgz./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python36make && make install

修改pip配置

sudo tee /etc/pip.conf <

安装vartualenv并初始化环境

初始化环境，推荐使用普通用户/usr/local/python36/bin/pip3 install virtualenv/usr/local/python36/bin/virtualenv ./python36env

安装django

source /data/python36env/bin/activatepip install django

安装数据库

安装mariadbyum -y install mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-devel

修改/etc/my.cnf配置

[mysqld]default-storage-engine = innodbinnodb_file_per_tablecollation-server = utf8_general_ciinit-connect = 'SET NAMES utf8'character-set-server = utf8

启动服务

systemctl start mariadbsystemctl enable mariadb

初始化数据库

mysql_secure_installation

安装mysqlclient

source /data/python36env/bin/activatepip install mysqlclient

创建数据库

mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "create database django CHARACTER SET utf8;"

开发工具配置

安装vimyum -y install vim

配置vim

tee ~/.vimrc <

django 数据库配置

DATABASES = {'default': {'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql','NAME': 'django','USER': 'root','PASSWORD': '123456','HOST': '127.0.0.1','PORT': 3306,'OPTIONS':{'init_command': 'SET default_storage_engine=INNODB;',},}}

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